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Wednesday, January 30, 2013

postheadericon How to build a bionic man | Corrinne Burns

Rex bionic man how technology is about to meet - and exceed - the skills of the human body

is cut an elegant figure, this man nearly seven feet tall and gifted with a pair of beautiful brown eyes. With a penchant for Ralph Lauren, rap middle class and share a drink with friends, Rex is in many ways a ceiling unexceptional.

except that it is, in fact, a man of real world bionics. Housed in a state-of-the-art prosthesis is a functional machine lung, artificial blood pumping through a network of arteries pulsating modified polymers. He has a bionic rate to purify the blood and an artificial pancreas to keep your blood sugar in the plant. Behind the iris deep brown are a couple of retinal implants, giving a view of the crowd of curious people who meet his gaze.

It even has a degree of artificial intelligence talk to him, and he will hear you (through their cochlear implants), before using a voice generator to respond. Although, like us, who sometimes stumbles his words, his idol Eminem memorably described as a "toilet-known" before being quickly corrected. created by Darlow Smithson Productions (DSP, the television company behind Touching The Void and Richard Hammond Engineering Connections), with the help of experts in robotics Robot Company shade, Bionic Man was designed as a literal answer to the question how the bionic technology to catch up - and even exceed - the capabilities of the human body

DSP

contacted Dr. Bertolt Meyer, charismatic young researcher at the University of Zurich and a user himself throughout prosthetic technology, and invited him to essentially the same as bionic reconstruction. The result can be seen in How to build a bionic man, to be aired on Channel 4 on February 7. The bionic man would then be in the Science Museum Who am I? Gallery February 7 to March 11.

Build

that bionic ... not the kind invitation from a guy every day. What Bertolt agree with him? "My goal was to show that the prosthesis can, instead of transmitting a sense of loss, compassion and awkwardness, convey a sense of" wow "and wonder -. A positive reaction, if you want "He told me

The genius behind modern prostheses is certainly impressive. The iLimb Ultra, which is a user Bertolt, is part of the new class of myoelectric prostheses. These devices operate by placing sensors adapted directly in electrical contact with the skin. These sensors capture the signals generated by the movement of the muscles of the residual limb -. Signs which are then translated by software in the natural and intuitive movement in the prosthesis

us. They are the latest in biomimetics.

Take the elegant simplicity of the Bionic Man pancreas, invented by Professor Joan Taylor from De Montfort University. In a protective case is an insulin gel store closes. In the presence of an excess of glucose, the gel begins to soften and liquefy, releasing insulin - like glucose decrease in response to the release of insulin, and then cured gel again in a loop self-regulation. As a pancreatic origin, this device does not require conscious monitoring - permanently implanted in the body, is directly related to our own homeostatic systems, optionally releases us from the task of glycemic control. It is hoped that Professor Taylor, only about seven years for general use.

Men kidney
Bionic is also an implantable, self-regulating artificial organ. Team Building Prof Shuvo Roy, University of California, San Francisco, consists of a filtration system nanometer silicon, which requires that the power of the body's own blood pressure. The filtrate thus generated is then transmitted to a miniature bioreactor - a cartridge small living cells of the renal tubule from a healthy donor. Together, these components - expected - to perform all the functions of a biological kidney. Clinical trials will begin in 2017.

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